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Microwave Acronyms - S

 

Updated March 12, 2007

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S

Seimens

A unit of electrical conductance named after German Ernst Werner von Siemens (thanks for the correction, Dr. Bill!)

SAG self-aligned gate  
SAR synthetic aperture radar  
SAS suspended air stripline  

SAW

surface acoustic wave

A phenomenon where electrical energy is converted to a physical displacement on the surface of a solid, similar to a sound wave.

SC short circuit Opposite of open circuit.
SDR software-defined radio  

SEM

scanning electron microscope

A great toy for seeing stuff smaller than a wavelength of light (<~1 micron).
SFDR spurious-free dynamic range A measure of the range of amplitudes that a receiver can process.
SI semi-insulating As in a GaAs wafer that has no semiconductor grown on it.
SiC silicon carbide Semiconductor technology associated with LDMOS. Also, one of the possible wafers for growing gallium nitride devices (the other is sapphire).
SiGe silicon germanium The “great white hope” of major silicon IC manufacturers for microwave devices (notably IBM).
SINAD signal plus noise plus distortion, to noise plus distortion ratio This is a new one on us!
SIT static induction transistor A new microwave semiconductor device with a buried gate.
SIW substrate integrated waveguide A way to make dielectrically-loaded transmission lines on a single-layer substrate.
SLC single-layer cap Capacitor usually used in chip-and-wire construction, has excellent microwave properties.
SMA subminiature type A A ubiquitous microwave connector.
SMD surface mount device As opposed to a "through-hole" device, ja?
SMT surface mount technology When parts are soldered to the top surface of a board, without leads soldering into through-holes. Generally, all microwave PWBs use SMT because it offers better impedance control.
SNA scalar network analyzer Used to measure return loss and gain, magnitude only.

snafu

situation normal, all f**ed up

One of two excellent acronyms that are the legacy of the greatest generation (see fubar).

SNR signal-to-noise ratio  
SOD source-over-drain A layout option for multi-finger power FETs.
SOG source-over-gate A layout option for multi-finger power FETs.
SOI second-order intercept  
SOIC small outline integrated circuit a type of package
SOLT short-open-load-through A type of network measurement calibration.
SOT small outline transistor a type of package

SOW

statement of work

In a contract, a list of the stuff you have to do to get paid.

S-parameters

scattering matrix parameters

The most commonly used descriptors of a microwave two-port network.

SPDT single-pole, double throw A switch with one input and two outputs, or vice-versa.
SPST single-pole, single throw The simplest possible switch.
SP3T single-pole, three throw A switch with one input and three outputs, or vice-versa.
SS small-signal Low-enough power level where linear operation is assured.
SSB single-sideband A type of receiver or downconverter that eliminates one sideband.
SSG small-signal gain Output power divided by input power, at a signal level that does not compress the gain.
SSMA sub-subminiature type A A rarely used type of microwave connector.
SSPA solid-state power amplifier  
STALO stable local oscillator  

STE

special test equipment

Dedicated test equipment for a high-value job.

SUV small unit verification Either you or your dude got a small unit? Drive a big SUV to compensate!
SWAG scientific wild-assed guess Slightly more accurate than a WAG. Thanks to Doug!

SWR

standing wave ratio

An arcane way of specifying impedance mismatches, dating back to the old days when the old guys used standing wave meters because they didn’t have network analyzers. See also VSWR.

 

 

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