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American wire gauge (AWG) chart

Updated July 5, 2011

Below we offer a table of wire gauge data. What's this got to do with microwaves? If you gotta ask, you must be one of those antenna nerds... last time we checked, wire is still needed to bring power to all those "wireless" prototypes!

The diameter data we reference a table we found on Coilcraft's web site (thanks, Dudes!) We calculated the ohms/meter and ohms/foot based on the conductivity of pure copper (the actual resistance will be slightly more).

Here's some AWG trivia: the AWG scale was once called the Brown and Sharpe (B&S) wire gauge. The AWG system is a geometrical progression where each larger size has 26% more area than the previous size.

The maximum DC current we found on tpub.com, so if it's wrong don't blame us! The values are for insulated wire, you can achieve higher current levels if you use bare wire, just don't kill yourself.

The table is for unstranded wire. We'll add a table on stranded wire later.

AWG
Diameter (mils)
Diameter (mm)
Area (mils^2)
Area (mm^2)
Ohms/meter
Ohms/foot
Maximum DC current* (A)
50
1.00
0.025
0.785
0.00049
34.08208
10.38822
49
1.10
0.028
0.950
0.00062
27.17002
8.28142
48
1.24
0.031
1.208
0.00075
22.16576
6.75612
47
1.40
0.036
1.539
0.00102
16.43619
5.00975
46
1.57
0.040
1.936
0.00126
13.31331
4.05790
45
1.76
0.045
2.433
0.00159
10.51916
3.20624
44
2.00
0.051
3.142
0.00204
8.18966
2.49621
43
2.20
0.056
3.801
0.00246
6.79251
2.07036
42
2.50
0.064
4.909
0.00322
5.20051
1.58512
41
2.80
0.071
6.158
0.00396
4.22561
1.28797
40
3.10
0.079
7.548
0.00490
3.41312
1.04032
39
3.50
0.089
9.621
0.00622
2.68922
0.81967
38
4.00
0.102
12.57
0.00817
2.04741
0.62405
37
4.50
0.114
15.90
0.01021
1.63907
0.49959
36
5.00
0.127
19.63
0.01267
1.32068
0.40254
35
5.60
0.142
24.63
0.01584
1.05640
0.32199
34
6.30
0.160
31.17
0.02011
0.83208
0.25362
33
7.10
0.180
39.59
0.02545
0.65745
0.20039
32
8.00
0.203
50.27
0.03237
0.51691
0.15755
0.32
31
8.90
0.226
62.21
0.04011
0.41705
0.12712
30
10.00
0.254
78.54
0.05067
0.33017
0.10064
0.52
29
11.30
0.287
100.3
0.06469
0.25861
0.07882
28
12.60
0.320
124.7
0.08042
0.20802
0.06340
0.83
27
14.20
0.361
158.4
0.10235
0.16345
0.04982
26
15.90
0.404
198.6
0.12819
0.13051
0.03978
1.3
25
17.90
0.455
251.6
0.16260
0.10289
0.03136
24
20.10
0.511
317.3
0.20508
0.08158
0.02486
2.1
23
22.60
0.574
401.1
0.25877
0.06465
0.01971
22
25.30
0.643
502.7
0.32472
0.05152
0.01570
5
21
28.50
0.724
637.9
0.41169
0.04064
0.01239
20
32.00
0.813
804.2
0.51912
0.03223
0.00982
7.5
19
35.90
0.912
1012.2
0.65325
0.02561
0.00781
18
40.30
1.020
1275.6
0.81713
0.02047
0.00624
10
17
45.30
1.150
1611.7
1.03869
0.01611
0.00491
16
50.80
1.290
2026.8
1.30698
0.01280
0.00390
13
15
57.10
1.450
2560.7
1.65130
0.01013
0.00309
14
64.10
1.630
3227.1
2.08672
0.00802
0.00244
17
13
72.00
1.830
4071.5
2.63022
0.00636
0.00194
12
80.80
2.050
5127.6
3.30064
0.00507
0.00154
23
11
90.70
2.300
6461.1
4.15476
0.00403
0.00123
10
101.90
2.600
8155.3
5.30929
0.00315
0.00096
33

 
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