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Updated September
21, 2004
Tin is an ingredient in many
different solders due to its low melting point. Tin plating is used
on parts that are to be soldered such as PC boards, but pure tin
has a tendency to grow whiskers that can short out electronic parts.
Tin Trivia:
Pure tin plating can create tin
whiskers, which can short out your circuit board before its time!
Lead is banned in Europe, so many vendors are going to pure tin.
Here's an image we borrowed from http://nepp.nasa.gov/whisker:

When someone says they are "tinning
a lead", they are putting solder on it. In some cases, the
solder contains no tin, and the "lead" is plated with
tin... so they might be "leading a tin" instead!
| Formula or Composition: |
Sn |
| Bulk Resistivity: |
11.4 -cm |
| Temperature
Coefficient of Resistivity (TCR): |
4700 ppm/°C |
| Mass Density:
|
7.31 gr/cc |
| Heat Capacity:
|
222.1 J/kg/°C |
| Thermal Conductivity
(k): |
66.6 W/m°C |
| Temperature
Coefficient of Expansion (TCE): |
20 ppm/°C
|
| Melting Point,
°C: |
232 °C |
| Melting Point,
°F: |
450 °F |
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